Linux System Default Locale

It is especially important if the character set include non ascii characters. It is important to set the locale correctly so that text can be shown and translated correctly and the characters are rendered appropriately. Locale fig 01 show current locale on a linux or unix.

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Simply type the following command.

Linux system default locale. As touched on before there is a general setting known as default locale and a user defined setting. For a list of enabled locales run. Locale locale name locale options name the locale command displays information about the current locale or all locales on the screen. Set up locale for normal linux system.

From this article you will learn how to check and change the current locale and language settings from the command line in linux. Locales are used in linux to define which language and character set encoding user see in the terminal. A valid locale is like en us utf 8. Display all available locales on your linux or unix like system.

Pass the a option to locale command. Linux certifications rhcsa rhce certification ansible automation certification lfcs lfce certification. Locale a before a locale can be enabled on the system it must be generated. Lc all locale name locale language lc all locale name locale charmap lc all locale name locale int curr symbol lc all locale name locale int prefix the above commands should print the language name the character encoding used by the locale the local currency and the prefix to dial before the telephone number in order to get into the country.

How do i show current locale settings on a linux or unix. Locales are used in linux to specify the language and the character set that should be used by the operating system. To see your default settings use the locale command without any option. A locale is a set of environmental variables that defines the language country and character encoding settings or any other special variant preferences for your applications and shell session on a linux system.

The default locale works system wide and is stored in the file etc default locale. You can check this documentation on how locale is formed. Usually you need to set. Locale names are typically of the form language territory codeset modifier where language is an iso 639 language code territory is an iso 3166 country code and codeset is a character set or encoding identifier like iso 8859 1 or utf 8 see setlocale 3.

Listing 1 displays the default locale on a debian gnu linux using german as the main language and 8 bit unicode utf 8 as the character set 11. In linux systems there are several environment variables related to the locale settings such as lang lc collate lc time lc all etc.