Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Nclex Questions
The client reports fatigue joint tenderness swelling and difficulty urinating.
Systemic lupus erythematosus nclex questions. Lupus can affect the skin joints heart lungs kidneys blood vessels and brain. Clinical features of systemic lupus erythematosus involve multiple body systems. Eyes that are red burning and tearing are commonly associated with allergic rhinitis i e hay fever. A nurse is reviewing the plan of care for a client who has systemic lupus erythematosus sle.
Lupus symptoms may mimic other disorders and may go undetected for several years. The cause of sle is unknown but genetics and hormonal and environmental factors are involved. Patients with lupus may have phases of worsening symptoms called flares and other periods of milder symptoms. Signs symptoms polymyositis inflammation of skeletal muscle.
A the rash over the nose and cheeks is sometimes called a butterfly rash and is classic for the diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus sle although not every client diagnosed with this disorder will have this rash. It is a chronic condition in which the body attacks in own cells and tissues resulting in inflammation of the skin joints blood vessels brain lungs and kidneys. Systemic lupus erythematosus sle musculoskeletal problems. Management by a rheumatologist is recommended.
Nur200 m2 lupus nclex and ati. Under normal circumstances the body s immune system produces antibodies against invading disease antigens to protect itself. When the musculoskeletal system is involved the client exhibits joint tenderness edema and morning stiffness. Systemic lupus erythematosus sle with antiphospholipid syndrome aps can show anticardiolipin antibody acl lupus anticoagulant la and anti beta 2 glycoprotein 1 b2gp1 antibodies.
Lupus or systemic lupus erythematosus sle is not an infectious disease but an autoimmune disorder.